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FIRST ALTERATION – ACT, 2010

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  • CONSTITUTION OF THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA (FIRST ALTERATION) ACT, 2010
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First Alteration

CONSTITUTION OF THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA
(FIRST ALTERATION) ACT, 2010

ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS

SECTION:

  1. Alteration of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999
  2. Alteration of Section 66
  3. Alteration of Section 69
  4. Alteration of Section 75
  5. Alteration of Section 76
  6. Alteration of Section 81
  7. Alteration of Section 84
  8. Alteration of Section 107
  9. Alteration of Section 110
  10. Alteration of Section 116
  11. Alteration of Section 132
  12. Alteration of Section 135
  13. Alteration of Section 137
  14. Substitution for Section 145
  15. Alteration of Section 156
  1. Alteration of Section 160
  2. Alteration of Section 178
  3. Alteration of Section 180
  4. Alteration of Section 182
  5. Substitution for Section 190
  6. Alteration of Section 200
  7. Substitution for Section 228 (a) and (b)
  8. Alteration of Section 229
  9. Alteration of Section 233
  10. Alteration of Section 239
  11. Alteration of Section 246
  12. Alteration of Section 251
  13. Alteration of Section 272
  14. Alteration of Section 285
  15. Alteration of Schedule to the Constitution.
  16. Citation.

CONSTITUTION OF THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA
(FIRST ALTERATION) ACT, 2010

A Bill
For

An Act to alter the provisions of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria
1999; and for related matters.

16th July, 201OCommencement
ENACTED by the National Assembly of the Federal Republic of Nigeria —
1.The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (in this Act referred to as “the
Principal Act”) is altered as set out in this Act.
Alteration of the
Constitution of
the Federation
Republic of
Nigeria I999
2.Section 66( 1) (h) of the Principal Act is deleted.Alteration of
section 66.
3.Section 69 of the Principal Act is altered, in paragraph (a), by inserting immediately
after the word “member” in line 4, the words, “and which signatures are duly verified by
the Independent National Electoral Commission”.
Alteration of
section 6′).
4.Section 75 of the Principal Act is altered by deleting-

(a) the expression, “the 1991 census of the population of Nigeria or”, in line 3; and

(b) the words, “after the coming into force of the provisions of this part of this
Chapter of this Constitution” immediately after the word “Assembly”, in lines 4
and 5.
5.Section 76 of the Principal Act is altered –

(a) in subsection (1), line 2, by inserting immediately after the word “Commission”
the words, “in accordance with the Electoral Act”;

(b) in subsection (2), by substituting for the words –

(i) “sixty days before and not later than the date on which the House stands
dissolved”, in lines 2 and 3, the words, “one hundred and fifty days and
not later than one hundred and twenty days before”,
(ii) “three months” in lines 3 and 4, the words, “ninety days”, and
(iii) “one month” in line 4, the words, “thirty days”.
Alteration or
section 76
6.Section 81 of the Principal Act is altered by substituting for the existing subsection (3) a
new subsection “(3)”-

“(3) The amount standing to the credit of the –

(a) Independent National Electoral Commission,

(b) National Assembly, and

(c) Judiciary,

in the Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation shall be paid directly to the
said bodies respectively; in the case of the Judiciary, such amount shall be paid to
the National Judicial Council for disbursement to the heads of the courts
established for the Federation and the States under section 6 of this Constitution.”
Alteration of
section 81.
7.Section 84 of the Principal Act is altered by inserting immediately after the existing
subsection (7) a new subsection “(8)” –

“(8) The recurrent expenditure of the Independent National Electoral
Commission, in addition to salaries and allowances of the Chairman and
members, shall be a charge upon the Consolidated Revenue Fund of the
Federation. “
Alteration of”
section 84
8.Section 107 (1) (h) of the Principal Act is deleted.Alteration of
section 107.
9.Section 110 of the Principal Act is altered, in paragraph (a), by inserting immediately
after the word “member” in line 4, the words “and which signatures are duly verified by
the Independent National Electoral Commission”.
Alteration of
section 110.
10.Section 116 of the Principal Act is altered –

(a) in subsection (1), line 2, by inserting immediately after the word “Commission”,
the words, “in accordance with the Electoral Act”; and

(b) in subsection (2), by substituting for the words –

(i) “sixty days before and not later than the date on which the House of
Assembly stands dissolved”, in lines 2 and 3, the words, “one hundred and
fifty days and not later than one hundred and twenty days before”,

(ii) “three months” in line 4, the words, “ninety days”, and

(iii) “one month” in line 4, the words, “thirty days”.
Alteration of
section I 16.
11.Section 132 of the Principal Act is altered –

(a) in subsection (1), line 2, by inserting immediately after the word,
“Commission” the words, “in accordance with the Electoral Act”; and

(b) in subsection (2), lines 1 and 2, by substituting for the words, “sixty days and
not later than thirty”, the words, “one hundred and fifty days and not later
than one hundred and twenty”.
Alteration or
section 132.
12.Section 135 of the Principal Act is altered by inserting immediately after the existing
subsection (2) a new subsection (2A)” –

“(2A) In the determination of the four year term, where a re-run election has
taken place and the person earlier sworn in wins the re-run election, the time
spent in the office before the date the election was annulled, shall be taken into
account.”
Alteration of
section 135.
13.Section 137(1) (i) of the Principal Act is deleted.Alteration of
section 137.
14.Section 145 of the Principal Act is substituted for a new section” 145″ –

“Acting
President
during
temporary
absence of
President

145. (I) Whenever the President is proceeding on vacation or is otherwise unable to
discharge the functions of his office, he shall transmit a written declaration to
the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives to
that effect, and until he transmits to them a written declaration to the contrary,
the Vice President shall perform the functions of the President as Acting
President.

(2) In the event that the President is unable or fails to transmit the written
declaration mentioned in subsection (1) of this section within 21 days, the
National Assembly shall, by a resolution made by a simple majority of the vote
of each House of the National Assembly, mandate the Vice President to perform
the functions of the office of the President as Acting President until the
President transmits a letter to the President of the Senate and Speaker of the
House of Representatives that he is now available to resume his functions as
President. “
Substitution for
section 145
15.Section 156 of the Principal Act is altered in subsection (1) (a), line 2, by inserting
immediately after the word “Representatives”, the words, “provided that a member of
any of these bodies shall not be required to belong to a political party, and in the case of
the Independent National Electoral Commission, he shall not be a member of a political
party.”
Alteration of
section 156.
16.Section 160 of the Principal Act is altered, in subsection (1), line 4, by inserting
immediately after the word “functions”, the words, “provided that in the case of the
Independent National Electoral Commission, its powers to make its own rules or
otherwise regulate its own procedure shall not be subject to the approval or control of
the President.”
Alteration of
section 160.
17.Section 178 of the Principal Act is altered –

(a) in subsection (1), line 2, by inserting immediately after the word,
“Commission”, the words, “in accordance with the Electoral Act”; and

(b) in subsection (2), line 2, by substituting for the words “sixty days and not
later than thirty” , the words, “one hundred and fifty days and not later than
one hundred and twenty”.
Alteration of
section 178.
18.Section 180 of the Principal Act is altered by inserting immediately after the existing
subsection (2) a new section “(2A)” –

“(2A) In the determination of the four year term, where a re-run election has taken
place and the person earlier sworn in wins the re-run election, the time spent in
office before the date the election was annulled shall be taken into account”.
Alteration of
section 180.
19.Section 182 (1) (i) of the Principal Act is deleted.Alteration or
section 182
20.Section 190 of the Principal Act is substituted for a new section “190” –

“Acting
Governor
during
temporary
absence of
Governor

190. (1) Whenever the Governor is proceeding on vacation or is otherwise unable
to discharge the functions of his office, he shall transmit a written
declaration to the Speaker of the House of Assembly to that effect, and
until he transmits to the Speaker of the House of Assembly a written
declaration to the contrary, the Deputy Governor shall perform the
functions of the Governor as Acting Governor.

(2) In the event that the Governor is unable or fails to transmit the written
declaration mentioned in subsection (1) of this section within 21 days,
the House of Assembly shall, by a resolution made by a simple
majority of the vote of the House, mandate the Deputy Governor to
perform the functions of the office of the Governor as Acting
Governor, until the Governor transmits a letter to the Speaker that he is
now available to resume his functions as Governor.”
Substitution for
section 190.
21.Section 200(1) (a), line 2, of the Principal Act is altered, by inserting immediately after
the word “Assembly”, the words, “provided that a member of any of the said bodies
shall not be required to belong to a political party and, in the case of the State
Independent Electoral Commission, he shall not be a member of a political party”.
Alteration or
section 200.
22.Section 228 (a) and (b) of the Principal Act is substituted for a new section “228” (a)
and (b) –

“Powers of
the National
Assembly
with respect
to political
parties

(a)guidelines and rules to ensure internal democracy within political
parties, including making laws for the conduct of party primaries, party
congresses and party conventions; and

(b) the conferment on the Independent National Electoral Commission of
powers as may appear to the National Assembly to be necessary or
desirable for the purpose of enabling the Commission more effectively
to ensure that political parties observe the practices of internal
democracy, including the fair and transparent conduct of party
primaries, party congresses and party conventions”.
Substitution for
section 228 (a)
and (b)
23.Section 229 of the Principal Act is altered by deleting the interpretation of the word
“association” .
Alteration of
section 229.
24.Section 233(2) of the Principal Act is altered in paragraph (e) by –

(a) substituting for the word “or” after the word “President” in subparagraphs (i),
(ii) and (iii), a comma – “,” ; and

(b) inserting immediately after the word “Vice-President” in subparagraphs (i),
(ii) and (iii), the words, “Governor or Deputy Governor”.
Alteration of
section 233.
25.Section 239 of the Principal Act is altered by –

(a) substituting for the word “or” after the word “President” in paragraphs (a),
(b) and (c), a comma – “,”; and

(b) inserting immediately after the word “Vice-President” in paragraphs (a), (b)
and (c), the words “Governor or Deputy Governor”.
Alteration of
section 239.
26.Section 246 of the Principal Act is altered –

(a) in subsection (1) (b), by-

(i) substituting for the words, “National Assembly Election Tribunals and
Governorship and Legislative Houses Election Tribunals”, the words
“National and State Houses of Assembly Election Tribunals”,

(ii) deleting subparagraph (ii), and

(iii) renumbering the paragraph appropriately; and

(b) in subsection (3), line 2, by inserting immediately after the word “final”, the
words, “provided that an interlocutory application may be decided during the
delivery of judgment”.
Alteration of
section 246.
27.Section 251 of the Principal Act is altered by inserting immediately after the existing
subsection (3) a new subsection “(4)”-

“(4) The Federal High Court shall have and exercise jurisdiction to determine any
question as to whether the term of office or a seat of a member of the Senate
or the House of Representatives has ceased or his seat has become vacant.”
Alteration or
section 251.
28.Section 272 of the Principal Act is altered by inserting immediately after the existing
subsection (2) a new subsection “(3)”-

“(3) Subject to the provisions of section 251 and other provisions of this
Constitution, the Federal High Court shall have jurisdiction to hear and
determine the question as to whether the term of office of a member of the
House of Assembly of a State, a Governor or Deputy Governor has ceased or
become vacant”.
Alteration of
section 272.
29.Section 285 of the Principal Act is altered –

(a) by substituting for the existing subsection (1) a new subsection “(1)” –

“(1) There shall be established for each State of the Federation and the Federal
Capital Territory one or more election tribunals to be known as the National and
State Houses of Assembly Election Tribunals which shall, to the exclusion of
any Court or Tribunal, have original jurisdiction to hear and determine petitions
as to whether-

(a) any person has been validly elected as a member of the National
Assembly; and

(b) any person has been validly elected as member of the House of
Assembly of a State”;

(b) by deleting subsection (2);

(c) in subsection (3), lines 1 and 2 by substituting for the words “National Assembly,
Governorship and Legislative Houses Election Tribunals”, the words, “National and
State Houses of Assembly Election Tribunals”;

(d) in subsection (4), line 2 by substituting for the word, “two”, the word, “one”;

(e) by inserting new subsections “(5)” -“(8)”-

“(5) An election petition shall be filed within 21 days after the date of the
declaration of result of the elections.

(6) An election tribunal shall deliver its judgment in writing within 180
days from the date of the filing of the petition.

(7) An appeal from a decision of an election tribunal or court shall be
heard and disposed of within 60 days from the date of the delivery of
judgment of the tribunal.

(8) The Court in all appeals from election tribunal may adopt the practice
of first giving its decision and reserving the reasons therefore to a later
date.”
Alteration or
section 285.
30.The following Schedules to the Constitution are altered –Alteration of
Schedule to the
Constitution

 

S E C O N D   S C H E D U L E

Part I, Item 56 of the Second Schedule to the Constitution is altered by inserting
before the word “Regulation” the words, “Formation and”.

 

T H I R D   S C H E D U L E

Item (F) of the Third Schedule to the Constitution is altered-
(a) by substituting for paragraph 14, a new paragraph “14”–

“14 (1) The Independent National Electoral Commission shall comprise
the following members-

(a) a chairman, who shall be the Chief Electoral
Commissioner; and

(b) twelve other members to be known as National Electoral
Commissioners.

(2) A member of the Commission shall-

(a) be non-partisan and a person of unquestionable integrity;
and

(b) be not less than 40 years of age in the case of the
Chairman and not less than 35 years of age in the case of
the National Commissioners.

(3) There shall be for each State of the Federation and the Federal
Capital Territory, Abuja, a Resident Electoral Commissioner who
shall-

(a) be appointed by the President subject to confirmation by the
Senate;

(b) be a person of unquestionable integrity and shall not be a
member of any political party; and
(c) not be less than 35 years of age”; and

(b) in paragraph (15) (c), line 2, by inserting immediately after the word “finances”,
the words, “conventions, congresses and party primaries”.

 

S I X T H   S C H E D U L E

The Sixth Schedule to the Constitution is altered –

(a) by deleting, the word “Assembly” and inserting immediately after the word
“National” the words “and State’ Houses of Assembly Election Tribunals” in
Heading “A”;

(b) in paragraph 1(1), line 1, by deleting immediately after the word “National”
the word “Assembly”, and inserting the words, “and State Houses of Assembly
Ejection Tribunals”;

(c) in subparagraph (2), line 1, by substituting for the word “four”, the word
“two”; and

(d) by deleting-

(i) Heading “B”, and
(ii) paragraph 2(1), (2) and (3).

    31.This Act may be cited as the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria
    (First Alteration) Act, 2010
    Citation.

    I CERTIFY, IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2 (1) OF THE ACTS
    AUTHENTICATION ACT, CAP. A2, LAWS OF THE FEDERATION OF NIGERIA
    2004, THAT THIS IS A TRUE COPY OF THE BILL PASSED BY BOTH HOUSES OF
    THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY.

    ~
    SALISU ABUBAKAR MAIKASUWA, mni
    CLERK TO THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY

    6th DAY OF JANUARY, 2011

    Schedule to the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (First Alteration) Bill, 2010

    Short Title of the BillLong title of the BillSummary of the content of billDate passed by the SenateDate passed by the House of Representatives
    Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (First Alteration) Bill 2010An Act to alter the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (First Alteration) Act 2010 among other things, to provide for the financial independence of the National Assembly and the Independent National Electoral CommissionThe Bill seeks to alter the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 and the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (First Alteration) Act, 2010 among other things to provide for the financial independence of the National Assembly and the Independent National Electoral Commission2nd June, 20103rd June, 2010

    I certify that this Bill has been carefully compared by me with the decision reached by the National and State Houses of Assembly and found by me to be true and correct decision of the Houses and is in accordance with the provisions of section 9(2) of the Constitution and the Acts Authentication Act Cap. A2, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004.

    SALISU ABUBAKAR MAIKASUWA, mni
    Clerk to the National Assembly
    6th Day of January 2011

    DR. GOODLUCK EBELE JONATHAN, GCFR
    President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria
    10th Day of January 2011

     

    I ASSENT.

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